Titha kupeza ma komisheni kuchokera pamaulalo a patsambali, koma timangopangira zinthu zomwe timabweza. Chifukwa chiyani timatikhulupirira?
Kuyika fyuluta yamadzi pansi pa sinki ndi njira yachangu, yosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo yoperekera madzi otetezeka, okoma pa faucet yanu.Kukweza kungakhale kofunika kwambiri kuposa momwe mukudziwira: Ngakhale kuti America ili ndi madzi akumwa abwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ili kutali kwambiri. perfect.Madzi apampopi okhala ndi mtovu ndivuto lomwe limapitilira, osati m'malo ngati Flint, Michigan.
Nyumba zambiri zaku America za 10 miliyoni zimalumikizidwa ndi magwero amadzi kudzera pa mapaipi otsogolera ndi mizere yothandizira, chifukwa chake bungwe la Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) likulimbitsa malamulo ake otsogolera ndi amkuwa. ) Mutu wovuta kwambiri ku GH's 2021 Raising the Green Bar Sustainability Summit, otchedwa mankhwala okhazikika - amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zina. zinthu za ogula komanso thovu lozimitsa moto - zikuwononga madzi apansi panthaka pamlingo wowopsa kwambiri kotero kuti EPA idapereka lipoti la Health Advisory.
Koma ngakhale madzi apampopi a pakhomo panu atakhala osadetsedwa, amatha kukhala ndi fungo lodabwitsa chifukwa machitidwe amadzi a anthu amagwiritsa ntchito chlorine kupha mabakiteriya oyambitsa matenda monga Salmonella ndi Campylobacter.Ndichifukwa chake akatswiri a Good Housekeeping Institute amayesa mitundu yonse ya madzi. zinthu zosefera, kuchokera ku zosefera zosavuta zamadzi kupita ku mayankho anyumba yonse. Zosefera zamadzi zapansi pa sinki ndizoyenera nyumba zambiri.
Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, zosefera zapansi-pansi zimayikidwa m'makabati pansi pa sinki yakukhitchini; The dispenser nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi khitchini yanu yaikulu faucet.Mainjiniya athu apeza kuti zosefera zabwino kwambiri pansi pa sinki zimagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri yochotsa zowononga popanda kutsekeka.Amatero mwanzeru. musasokoneze sinkiyo ngati zosefera za pakompyuta, ndipo siikulu kwambiri ngati zosefera zokhala ndi fauceti,” akutero Rachel, katswiri wotsogolera. Rothman.Good Housekeeping Academy, amayang'anira kuwunika kwathu kwa fyuluta yamadzi.
Kuti achepetse mndandanda wa opikisana nawo, akatswiri athu amangoganizira zosefera zamadzi zokha zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa ndi NSF International, bungwe lomwe limakhazikitsa miyezo yaumoyo wa anthu ndi mapulogalamu a certification amakampani. ku miyezo ya NSF (miyezo ina imangokhala ndi lead, monga NSF 372, pomwe ina imaphatikizanso poizoni waulimi ndi mafakitale, monga NSF 401). kuyezetsa pamanja, mainjiniya athu adaganizira zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa madzi komanso momwe kungakhalire kosavuta kukhazikitsa ndikusintha zosefera. ” adatero Rothman.
Pazaka zapitazi za 25, Aquasana yadzipangira mbiri ngati mtsogoleri pa kusefera kwa madzi. Sefa yake ya 3-siteji ya pansi pa sinki yapeza mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri kuchokera kwa mainjiniya athu chifukwa cha luso lake lamakono la kusefedwa kwamitundu yambiri, lomwe NSF yatsimikiziridwa kuti igwire 77. zowononga kuphatikiza zitsulo zolemera, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'madzi. kuchotsa PFAS, chomwe ndi chifukwa chachikulu chomwe Dr. Birnur Aral, Mtsogoleri wa GH's Health, Beauty, Environment and Sustainability Laboratory, amasunga Aquasana uyu m'nyumba mwake.Monga momwe watsimikizira, ngakhale kuti amazigwiritsa ntchito m'mawa uliwonse pophika. kuti mudzazenso makina a khofi, chipangizochi chikhoza kuchita zonse zosefera popanda kutsekeka msanga kapena kutsika kwa madzi - zambiri tsiku lonse, ndithudi Hydrate!• Zosefera Zosefera: Pre-Sefa, Mpweya Woyatsidwa, ndi Catalytic Carbon ndi Kusinthana kwa Ion • Mphamvu Zosefera: magaloni 800 • Mtengo Wosefera Pachaka: $140
Ngakhale kuti sitinayese dongosololi, Culligan ndi dzina lodalirika mu kusefera kwa madzi ndi mbiri yotsimikiziridwa m'mbuyomo Ndemanga Zabwino Zosamalira Nyumba.Kuphatikiza pa mtengo wotsika mtengo woyamba, zosefera zolowa m'malo zimakhala zotsika mtengo. , kuphatikizapo lead, mercury, ndi cysts, ndipo amati amachepetsa kukoma kwa chlorine ndi fungo. kusefera sikuli kwamphamvu monga zosankhidwa zina zapamwamba: Mwachitsanzo, fyulutayo siinatsimikizidwe ku NSF Standard 401, yomwe imakhudza mankhwala, herbicides, ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. zosefera zotsika mtengo, koma zosakwana magaloni 700 mpaka 800 zomwe taziwona mumitundu ina.• Mtundu Wosefera: Granular Activated Carbon • Kuchuluka kwa Sefa: magaloni 400 • Mtengo Wosefera Pachaka: $80
Ngati kusungirako kabati kukhitchini kwanu kuli kokwera mtengo, mungakonde kapangidwe kake ka MultiPure under-sink filter.Mukuyesa kumunda, akatswiri athu adazindikira kuti mpanda wa 5.8 ″ x 5.8″ x 8.5 ″ ukhoza kuyikidwa pa kabati. khoma, kusiya malo ochuluka a zinthu zina pansi pa sinki. Kuyika koyambirira ndikosavuta, ndipo kusintha kwa fyuluta ndikosavuta Kutsimikizika ku NSF Miyezo 42, 53 ndi 401, fyuluta yolimba ya carbon block imapambana pakugwira zonyansa zambiri. Oyesa athu amanena kuti ngati fyuluta isinthidwa chaka ndi chaka, kutuluka kwake kumakhalabe kolimba komanso Kokhazikika pamene ntchito yamadzi yapakhomo ikukwera.• Mtundu Wosefera: Solid Carbon Block• Sefa Mphamvu: 750 Galoni• Mtengo Wosefera Pachaka: $96
Ngakhale kuti sizotsika mtengo, zosefera za Waterdrop pansi pa sink zimawononga ndalama zokwana madola mazana ambiri kusiyana ndi machitidwe ena a reverse osmosis (RO). Malingana ndi wopanga, mapangidwe ake opanda thanki amapulumutsa malo komanso amatha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi. malipoti okhudza teknoloji ya RO atsimikizira kuti amagwira ntchito bwino pogwira zonyansa.Waterdrop ndi yovomerezeka ku NSF 58, imodzi mwa miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri, kotero imatha kupirira chirichonse. kuchokera kuzitsulo zolemera kupita ku mankhwala kupita ku PFAS.Akatswiri athu amakonda mapangidwe anzeru a chipangizocho, kuphatikiza chowunikira chowunikira pampopi ndi gulu lanzeru lowunikira lomwe limakuuzani kuchuluka kwa TDS kapena zolimba zosungunuka zonse zosefedwa m'madzi. : Mosiyana ndi zosefera zina mu roundup iyi, Waterdrop si yoyenera madzi abwino chifukwa kukhalapo kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono kungayambitse kutsekeka.
Zosefera zamadzi zambiri zapakhomo ndizogwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zidapangidwa kuti zizisefa madzi kuchokera pampopi imodzi. akatswiri athu amawakonda chifukwa amaphatikiza magwiridwe antchito ndi kapangidwe koyera, kosunga malo. Mitundu ina ndi:
✔️ Zosefera za Botolo la Madzi: Mitsuko yamadzi iyi ndi njira yotsika mtengo, yosavuta yokhala ndi fyuluta yapaboard yomwe imalola madzi kudutsa. Ndi yabwino kwa ma volume ang'onoang'ono, koma si abwino kwambiri ngati mugwiritsa ntchito madzi osefa kuphika ndi kumwa. kapena kukhala ndi achibale angapo.
✔️ Fyuluta yamadzi ya m'firiji: Ngati firiji yanu ili ndi choperekera madzi, ndizotheka kuti ilinso ndi zosefera, nthawi zambiri pamwamba pa unit, ngakhale opanga ena amazibisa kumbuyo kwa gulu lochepetsera pansi. Chenjezo: Malinga ndi Bungwe la Home Appliance Manufacturers Association, pali zosefera zambiri zabodza zamafiriji zomwe zimagulitsidwa pa intaneti, ndipo kusapanga bwino kumatanthauza kuti zitha kuvulaza kwambiri kuposa zabwino. yotsimikiziridwa ku NSF Standard 42 kuti iwonetsetse kuti zigawo zakuthupi za fyuluta sizingalowetse zonyansa m'madzi, komanso kuti ndi fyuluta yovomerezedwa ndi opanga.
✔️ Countertop Water Selter: Ndi njira iyi, fyulutayo imakhala pa countertop ndikugwirizanitsa mwachindunji ndi faucet yanu. ndipo sagwira ntchito ndi mipope yotsitsa.
✔️ Fyuluta Yamadzi Yothirira Madzi: Pakukhazikitsa uku, fyulutayo imakhomeredwa pampopi yanu. Zambiri zimakulolani kuti musinthe pakati pa madzi osefedwa ndi osasefera. pansi pa faucets.
✔️ Zosefera Zamadzi Zam'nyumba Yonse: Zimayikidwa pachitsime chachikulu chamadzi m'nyumba kuti zigwire zinyalala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapezeka m'madzi apachitsime.Akatswiri athu amalimbikitsa kukhazikitsa chosefera chachiwiri chogwiritsa ntchito kuti achotse zowononga zing'onozing'ono.
Zosefera zambiri zapakhomo zimagwira ntchito podutsa madzi kudzera muzinthu zogwira ntchito, monga kaboni kapena makala, kuti achotse zonyansa kudzera munjira yamankhwala. Mosiyana ndi izi, reverse osmosis (RO) imagwira zoipitsa pokankhira madzi opanikizidwa kudzera mu membrane yocheperako. .
Choyipa ndichakuti machitidwe a RO nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo ndipo amawononga madzi ambiri, ndipo amafuna tanki yayikulu yosungira, kotero sangathe kuyikidwa pansi pa sink. mndandanda wathu.Ngakhale zili choncho, musanagule fyuluta yamadzi ya RO, akatswiri athu amalangiza kuti muyese madzi anu kuti muwone ngati fyuluta yachikhalidwe idzapereka chitetezo chokwanira.
Ngati mumatunga madzi mumzinda wanu, muyenera kulandira lipoti la pachaka la Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) lomwe likukuuzani kuti ndi zowonongeka ziti zomwe zapezeka m'madzi a mumzinda wanu chaka chathachi. Izi ndi zothandiza, koma ngati zipangizo zowopsa zisiya ntchitoyo ndipo zikadalipobe. kulowa m'madzi anu, kuphatikizapo mapaipi otsogolera m'nyumba mwanu (ngati idamangidwa kale 1986) Palinso mabanja 13 miliyoni a US omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zitsime zachinsinsi koma samalandira CCR. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi bwino kuyesa madzi anu pafupipafupi.
Zida za DIY, kuphatikizapo zochokera ku GH Seal Holder Safe Home, ndizotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito; Zida za Safe Home ndi $30 popereka madzi a mumzinda, ndi $35 pa chitsime chachinsinsi. yang'anani laser pa sefa yamadzi ndipo imachotsa zomwe muyenera kuchotsa. ”
Ngakhale kuti dongosolo lililonse ndi lapadera, machitidwe ambiri amabwera ndi nyumba zosefera zomwe zimakwera mkati mwa khoma la sink cabinet. fyuluta ku dispenser, yomwe ili pa sinki yanu.
Kuyika makina opangira ma dispenser nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa kumakhudza kubowola mabowo pa countertop. DIYer wodziwa bwino ntchitoyo azitha kuthana ndi ntchitoyi, koma ngati simukudziwa bwino, zingakhale bwino kubwereka woyendetsa, makamaka ngati mapaipi anu akufunika. kusinthidwa.