"Pali chidziwitso cha madzi otentha pafupi nane - kodi zimenezo zikutanthauza chiyani? Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani!"

Kuona upangiri wa madzi otentha pa intaneti kapena kumva za wina pa wailesi kungayambitse mantha mwadzidzidzi. Ndi mankhwala otani oopsa kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali m'madzi anu? Phunzirani njira zoyenera kuchita ngati madzi abwino awonongeka m'dera lanu kuti inu ndi banja lanu muphike, kuyeretsa, kusamba, ndi kumwa madzi mosamala.

Kodi Malangizo Okhudza Kuthira Madzi Owiritsa Ndi Chiyani?

Uphungu wokhudza madzi otentha umaperekedwa ndi bungwe lanu loyang'anira madzi lapafupi ngati pali chinthu chodetsa chomwe chingakhale choopsa pa thanzi la anthu m'madzi akumwa a anthu onse. Pali mitundu iwiri yofunikira ya uphungu:

• Malangizo oletsa kutsekeka kwa madzi otentha amaperekedwa pakachitika chochitika chomweakanathakuipitsa madzi. Kuwiritsa madzi ngati n'kotheka n'koyenera.
• Malangizo ofunikira okhudza madzi owiritsa amaperekedwa ngati pali chodetsa chomwe chapezeka m'madzi. Kulephera kuwiritsa madzi anu mokwanira musanamwe kungayambitse mavuto aakulu azaumoyo.

Malangizo a madzi otentha nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kuthamanga kwa madzi m'madzi. Kuchiza bwino madzi kumadalira kuthamanga kwa madzi kuti kufalitsa mankhwala monga chlorine ndi chloramines m'madzi a anthu onse. Kutsika kwa kuthamanga kwa madzi kungayambitse zinthu zosiyanasiyana zodetsa madzi kulowa m'madzi.

Zifukwa zitatu zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa uphungu wa madzi otentha ndi izi:

• Madzi akusweka kapena kutuluka madzi
• Kuipitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
• Kuthamanga kwa madzi kochepa

Malangizo ambiri okhudza madzi otentha akuphatikizapo chifukwa chenicheni chomwe malangizowo adaperekedwera.

Momwe Mungawiritsire Madzi Oti Mumwe

Ngati nyumba yanu ili m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa, kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani kuti muyeretse madzi anu?

• Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali mu uphungu wa madzi otentha. Nthawi zambiri muyenera kuwiritsa madzi onse omwe mukufuna kumwa kwa mphindi imodzi. Lolani madziwo azizire musanagwiritse ntchito. Madzi ayenera kuwiritsidwa musanatsuke mano, kuphika ayezi, kutsuka mbale, kuphika chakudya, kapena kungomwa.
• Wiritsani madzi onse mpaka chidziwitsocho chitachotsedwa. Kuti mukhale otetezeka, yeretsani madzi onse kuti muchepetse kuipitsidwa. Mukachotsa chidziwitsocho, onetsetsani kuti mwachotsa madzi aliwonse omwe angakhalebe m'mapaipi a nyumba yanu kuyambira nthawi yomwe munapereka malangizowo.
• Sungani madzi pamalo ouma kuti mukonzekere upangiri wa madzi otentha ngati ndi ofala m'dera lanu. Kutengera nthawi yomwe mukufuna kupewa mavuto a madzi otentha, sungani galoni imodzi ya madzi pa munthu aliyense patsiku. Sinthani madzi osungidwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse.

Pewani Zoipitsa Zofala Pothira Madzi

Bungwe la Bipartisan Policy Center likunena kuti uphungu wa madzi otentha ukuchulukirachulukira pamene zomangamanga za madzi mdziko lathu zikukalamba ndikuwonongeka. Pamene chiŵerengero cha uphungu wa madzi otentha chikupitirira kukwera, madera akukhudzidwa kwambiri ndipo malo monga masukulu, zipatala, ndi malo osungira anthu osowa pokhala akuyesedwa.

Madzi otentha ndi njira yabwino chifukwa ndi othandiza pochotsa zinthu zina zodetsa ndipo njirayi ikhoza kuchitika m'nyumba zambiri. Komabe, njira zamakono zosefera madzi zimatha kuchotsa zinthu zambiri zodetsa m'madzi a m'nyumba mwanu, ngakhale mutalandira upangiri wa madzi otentha.

Bwanji kudikira mpaka madzi anu aipitsidwe? Kukhazikitsa Ultraviolet Reverse Osmosis System ndiyo njira yosavuta yokhalira ndi moyo wopanda zodetsa. Kuphatikiza kwa reverse osmosis filtration yamphamvu ndi ultraviolet sterilization kumapereka chiwopsezo chochotsa zodetsa zoposa 100 mpaka 99%, kuphatikizapo mavairasi wamba, mabakiteriya, ndi mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa upangiri wa madzi otentha.

Patsani banja lanu mtendere wamumtima ndi makina osefera madzi omwe ndi osavuta kuyika komanso osavuta kusamalira. Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera upangiri wokhudza madzi otentha kwambiri. Kodi muli ndi mafunso aliwonse? Lumikizanani ndi membala wa gulu lathu lothandizira makasitomala.