Kotero mwasamukira kumidzi ndipo mwapeza kuti mulibe bilu ya madzi pamwezi. Sikuti madziwo ndi aulere — koma chifukwa chakuti tsopano muli ndi madzi a m'chitsime chachinsinsi. Kodi mumasamalira bwanji madzi a m'chitsime ndikuchotsa mabakiteriya kapena mankhwala owopsa musanamwe?

Kodi Madzi a Chitsime N'chiyani?

Madzi akumwa m'nyumba mwanu amachokera ku imodzi mwa magwero awiri: kampani yogulitsa madzi yapafupi kapena chitsime chachinsinsi. Mwina simukudziwa bwino madzi amakono a chitsime, koma si osowa monga momwe mungaganizire. Malinga ndi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, pafupifupiNyumba 15 miliyoni ku America zimagwiritsa ntchito madzi a m'zitsime.

Madzi a m'chitsime salowa m'nyumba mwanu kudzera m'mapaipi omwe amafalikira mumzinda. M'malo mwake, madzi a m'chitsime nthawi zambiri amalowa m'nyumba mwanu mwachindunji kuchokera pachitsime chapafupi pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendera madzi.

Ponena za ubwino wa madzi akumwa, kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa madzi a m'chitsime ndi madzi apampopi a anthu onse ndi kuchuluka kwa malamulo omwe amatsatiridwa. Madzi a m'chitsime sayang'aniridwa kapena kulamulidwa ndi Environmental Protection Agency. Banja likasamukira m'nyumba yokhala ndi madzi a m'chitsime, ndi udindo wawo kusamalira chitsimecho ndikuonetsetsa kuti madziwo ndi otetezeka kumwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba zawo.

Kodi Madzi a Chitsime Ndi Abwino Kwa Inu?

Eni zitsime zachinsinsi sathiridwa madzi awo ndi chlorine kapena chloramines kuchokera ku kampani yogulitsa madzi yakomweko. Popeza madzi a zitsime sathiridwa ndi mankhwala opangidwa kuti athetse zinthu zodetsa zachilengedwe, madzi a zitsime amanyamula madzi awo.chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a bakiteriya kapena mavairasi.

Mabakiteriya a Coliform angayambitse zizindikiro mongakutsegula m'mimba, malungo, ndi kupweteka m'mimbaPatapita nthawi yochepa mutangomwa. Mabakiteriya a Coliform (amene mungawadziwe ndi E. Coli) amathera m'madzi a m'chitsime kudzera mu ngozi monga matanki amadzi otayira madzi otayika komanso chifukwa cha zinthu zoopsa zachilengedwe monga madzi otayira m'minda kapena m'mafakitale.

Kuthamanga kwa madzi kuchokera m'mafamu apafupi kungayambitse mankhwala ophera tizilombo kulowa m'nthaka ndikuyambitsa nitrates m'chitsime chanu. 42% ya zitsime zomwe zayesedwa mwachisawawa ku Wisconsin zayesedwakuchuluka kwa nitrates kapena mabakiteriya.

Madzi a m'chitsime akhoza kukhala oyera kapena oyera kuposa madzi a m'mpopi komanso opanda zinthu zodetsa nkhawa. Kusamalira ndi kusamalira chitsime chachinsinsi kuli m'manja mwa mwiniwake. Muyenera kuchita mayeso a madzi a m'chitsime nthawi zonse ndikutsimikizira kuti kapangidwe ka chitsime chanu kakutsatira njira zomwe zaperekedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuchotsa zinthu zodetsa zosafunikira ndikuthetsa mavuto a kukoma ndi fungo mwa kutsuka madzi a m'chitsime akamalowa m'nyumba mwanu.

Momwe Mungasamalire Madzi a Chitsime

Vuto limodzi lofala ndi madzi a m'chitsime ndi matope owoneka bwino, omwe angachitike ngati mukukhala m'malo amchenga pafupi ndi gombe. Ngakhale kuti matope sakukhudza thanzi lanu, kukoma kwake kosangalatsa komanso kapangidwe kake ka grit sikusangalatsa kwenikweni. Makina osefera madzi a m'nyumba yonse monga athuDongosolo la Nyumba Yonse ya Anti Scale 3 Stagekuti mupewe kupangika kwa mamba ndi dzimbiri pamene mukuchotsa zinyalala monga mchenga ndikuwonjezera kukoma ndi fungo la madzi anu a m'chitsime.

Zinthu zodetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zina mwa zinthu zomwe zimadetsa nkhawa kwambiri eni zitsime zachinsinsi. Makamaka ngati mwapezapo zinthu zodetsa kapena mwakumanapo ndi mavuto kale, tikukulimbikitsani kuphatikiza njira yoyeretsera reverse osmosis ndi mphamvu ya chithandizo cha ultraviolet.Dongosolo la Reverse Osmosis UltravioletYaikidwa mu zosefera zanu zakukhitchini zopitilira 100 kuti banja lanu lipeze madzi otetezeka momwe lingathere. RO ndi UV pamodzi zidzathetsa mavuto ambiri amadzi kuyambira mabakiteriya a coliform ndi E. coli mpaka arsenic ndi nitrates.

Magawo angapo a chitetezo amapereka mtendere wabwino kwambiri wa mumtima kwa mabanja omwe amamwa kuchokera m'zitsime zachinsinsi. Sefa ya sediment ndi fyuluta ya carbon ya dongosolo lonse la nyumba, kuphatikiza ndi reverse osmosis yowonjezera ndi chithandizo cha ultraviolet cha madzi akumwa, zipereka madzi otsitsimula kumwa komanso otetezeka kumwa.