Madzi oyera ndi ofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi lathu komanso moyo wathu wabwino. Chifukwa cha nkhawa zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira za ubwino wa madzi, chotsukira madzi chapakhomo chasintha kuchoka pa chinthu chapamwamba kupita pa chipangizo chofunikira kwambiri m'mabanja ambiri. Bukuli likuthandizani kumvetsetsa momwe chotsukira madzi chimagwirira ntchito, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ilipo, komanso momwe mungasankhire choyenera panyumba panu. N'chifukwa Chiyani Mukuganiza Zotsukira Madzi? Ubwino wa madzi anu apampopi ukhoza kusiyana. Ngakhale madzi a m'boma akuchiritsidwa, amatha kutenga zinthu zodetsa kuchokera m'mapaipi akale kapena kukhala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo monga chlorine, zomwe zimakhudza kukoma ndi fungo -1. Chotsukira madzi chimapereka chotchinga chomaliza, kuonetsetsa kuti madzi omwe mumamwa ndikuphika nawo ndi oyera komanso okoma momwe mungathere. Kodi Chotsukira Madzi Chimagwira Ntchito Bwanji? Kumvetsetsa Ukadaulo Makina ambiri otsukira madzi apakhomo amagwiritsa ntchito njira yosefera magawo ambiri kuti achotse mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zonyansa -1-3. Nayi njira yodziwira dongosolo lachizolowezi: Sediment Fyuluta (PP Thonje): Gawo loyambali limagwira ntchito ngati sefa, kuchotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono monga dzimbiri, mchenga, ndi matope -3. Chotsukira cha Carbon Chogwiritsidwa Ntchito: Gawoli ndi lofunika kwambiri pakukonza kukoma ndi fungo. Imagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wothira madzi kuti itenge zinthu zodetsa monga chlorine, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe -3. Reverse Osmosis (RO) Membrane: Iyi ndi mtima wa oyeretsa ambiri apamwamba. Nembanemba ya RO ili ndi ma pores ang'onoang'ono kwambiri (pafupifupi ma microns 0.0001) omwe amaletsa mchere wosungunuka, zitsulo zolemera (monga lead ndi mercury), mavairasi, ndi mabakiteriya, zomwe zimapangitsa madzi oyera kwambiri -3. Filter ya Post-Carbon: Fyuluta yomaliza ya "kupukuta" imatha kusintha kukoma ndi fungo la madzi omwe amasungidwa mu thanki -3. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti machitidwe ena amakono amagwiritsanso ntchito ukadaulo wina monga nembanemba ya Ultrafiltration (UF), yomwe imagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya koma singachotse mchere wosungunuka, kapena zosefera za ceramic, zomwe zimatha kutsukidwa komanso zimakhala nthawi yayitali -3. Mitundu ya Oyeretsa Madzi Pakhomo Lanu Kusankha mtundu woyenera kumadalira mtundu wa madzi anu, malo, ndi zosowa zanu. Machitidwe Otsika a Reverse Osmosis (RO): Izi zimaonedwa kuti ndi muyezo wagolide woyeretsera kwathunthu, makamaka ngati madzi anu ali ndi mulingo wokwera wa zinthu zolimba zosungunuka kapena zodetsa zinazake. Amayikidwa pansi pa sinki yanu ndipo ali ndi pompopu yosiyana. Pansi pa sinki vs. Countertop: Mitundu ya pansi pa sinki imasunga malo osungiramo zinthu ndipo ndi yokhazikika, pomwe mayunitsi a countertop ndi onyamulika ndipo safuna kuyikidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale abwino kwa obwereka -1. Zosefera Zoyikidwa Pa Faucet & Pitcher: Izi ndi njira zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndi zabwino pakukweza kukoma ndi fungo mwa kuchepetsa chlorine koma zimapereka chitetezo chochepa ku zinthu zodetsa kwambiri -1. Zinthu Zofunika Posankha Chotsukira Madzi Musangoganizira—pangani chisankho chodziwa bwino ndi mndandanda uwu: Yesani Madzi Anu: Kudziwa zomwe zili m'madzi anu ndiye gawo loyamba. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyesera kunyumba kapena kuwona lipoti lanu lazabwino la madzi. Mvetsetsani Zosowa Zanu: Ganizirani momwe banja lanu limagwiritsira ntchito madzi tsiku ndi tsiku. Banja lalikulu lidzafunika makina okhala ndi mphamvu zambiri. Yang'anani Kukonza & Ndalama: Zosefera zonse zimafunika kusinthidwa nthawi zonse kuti zigwire ntchito bwino. Ganizirani mtengo wapachaka ndi kupezeka kwa zosefera zosinthira -3. Mwachitsanzo, zosefera za PP ndi carbon zingafunike kusinthidwa miyezi 3-6 iliyonse, pomwe nembanemba ya RO imatha kukhala zaka 2-3 -3. Yang'anani Ziphaso: Nthawi zonse sankhani zotsukira zomwe zosefera zake zili ndi ziphaso zovomerezeka ndi mabungwe odziwika bwino (monga NSF International) kuti muwonetsetse kuti zachotsa zodetsa zomwe amati zachotsa. Kufunika Kosintha Fyuluta Pa Nthawi Yake Fyuluta yotsekeka kapena yodzaza siigwira ntchito kokha—ikhoza kukhala malo oberekera mabakiteriya ndipo ikhoza kubwezeretsanso zodetsa m'madzi anu -3. Ganizirani izi ngati "kuika ziwalo" za chotsukira chanu—kusintha kosavuta komwe kumabwezeretsa magwiridwe antchito apamwamba -6. Makina ambiri amakono ali ndi magetsi owunikira kuti akukumbutseni, koma ndi bwino kulemba tsiku losinthira nokha. Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri (FAQ) Q: Kodi zotsukira madzi zimachepetsa kuyenda kwa madzi? A: Inde, izi ndizabwinobwino, makamaka pamakina a RO kapena mitsuko ya countertop, chifukwa madzi amafunika nthawi kuti adutse mu zosefera zabwino. "Kuchedwa" kumeneku ndi chizindikiro chakuti kusefa bwino kukuchitika -10. Q: Kodi kusiyana kotani pakati pa fyuluta yamadzi ndi chotsukira madzi? A: Kawirikawiri, mawu oti "woyeretsera" amatanthauza kusefa kwapamwamba, nthawi zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo monga RO kapena UV kuchotsa zinthu zambiri zodetsa, kuphatikizapo mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya ang'onoang'ono, pomwe "fyuluta" yoyambira imapangitsa kukoma ndi fungo kukhala labwino. F: Kodi choyeretsera madzi chimachotsa zinthu zonse zodetsa? A: Palibe ukadaulo umodzi womwe umachotsa chilichonse. Machitidwe a RO ndi ofunikira kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kusankha njira yopangidwira kuthana ndi zinthu zomwe zili m'madzi anu. Malingaliro Omaliza Kuyika ndalama mu choyeretsera madzi ndi ndalama pa thanzi lanu la nthawi yayitali komanso moyo wabwino. Mwa kupereka madzi oyera komanso okoma bwino kuchokera pampopi yanu, mutha kupeza mtendere wamumtima, kuchepetsa zinyalala zamabotolo apulasitiki, ndikusangalala ndi madzi oyera opanda malire kunyumba. Kodi mwakonzeka kutenga gawo lotsatira? Yambani pofufuza lipoti lanu lazabwino la madzi kuti musankhe bwino nyumba yanu.