Madzi abwino ndi ofunika kwambiri pa thanzi lathu. Chifukwa cha nkhawa zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira za ubwino wa madzi, makina otsuka madzi a m'nyumba asintha kuchoka pamtengo wapamwamba kupita ku chida chofunikira m'mabanja ambiri. Bukuli likuthandizani kumvetsetsa momwe zoyeretsera madzi zimagwirira ntchito, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ilipo, komanso momwe mungasankhire yoyenera panyumba panu. N'chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kuganizira Zoyeretsa Madzi? Ubwino wamadzi anu apampopi ukhoza kusiyana. Ngakhale madzi amtawuniyi amathandizidwa, amatha kutenga zowononga kuchokera ku mapaipi akale kapena kukhala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo totsalira monga chlorine, omwe amakhudza kukoma ndi fungo -1. Chotsukira madzi chimakhala chotchinga chomaliza, kuwonetsetsa kuti madzi omwe mumamwa ndi kuphika nawo ndi aukhondo komanso okoma kwambiri momwe mungathere. Kodi Zoyeretsa Madzi Zimagwira Ntchito Motani? Kumvetsetsa Ukadaulo Ambiri oyeretsa madzi am'nyumba amagwiritsa ntchito kusefera kwamitundu yambiri kuti achotse zonyansa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana -1-3. Pano pali kusokonekera kwa kachitidwe kameneka: Sefa ya Sediment (PP Thonje): Gawo loyambali limakhala ngati sieve, kuchotsa tinthu tambirimbiri monga dzimbiri, mchenga, ndi silt -3. Zosefera za Mpweya Woyambitsa: Gawoli ndilofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera kukoma ndi fungo. Amagwiritsa ntchito porous carbon kuti adsorb (msampha) zonyansa monga klorini, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndi mankhwala ena achilengedwe -3. Reverse Osmosis (RO) Membrane: Uwu ndiye mtima wa oyeretsa ambiri apamwamba. Nembanemba ya RO ili ndi timabowo tating'ono kwambiri (mozungulira ma microns 0.0001) omwe amatsekereza mchere wosungunuka, zitsulo zolemera (monga lead ndi mercury), ma virus, ndi mabakiteriya, omwe amapanga madzi oyeretsedwa kwambiri -3. Sefa ya Post-Carbon: Sefa yomaliza "yopukuta" imatha kupititsa patsogolo kukoma ndi fungo lamadzi osungidwa mu thanki -3. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti machitidwe ena amakono amagwiritsanso ntchito njira zina zamakono monga Ultrafiltration (UF) nembanemba, zomwe zimagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya koma sizingachotse mchere wosungunuka, kapena zosefera za ceramic, zomwe zimakhala zoyeretsedwa komanso zokhalitsa -3. Mitundu Yoyeretsera Madzi Panyumba Panu Kusankha mtundu woyenera kumadalira mtundu wa madzi, malo, ndi zosowa zanu. Under-Sink Reverse Osmosis (RO) Systems: Izi zimatengedwa ngati mulingo wagolide woyeretsedwa kwathunthu, makamaka ngati madzi anu ali ndi mulingo wapamwamba wa zolimba zosungunuka kapena zoyipitsidwa zina. Amayikidwa pansi pa sinki yanu ndipo ali ndi faucet yosiyana. Pansi-Sink vs. Countertop: Mitundu ya pansi-sinki imasunga malo owerengera ndipo imakhala yokhazikika, pomwe mayunitsi a countertop ndi onyamula ndipo safuna kuyika, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa obwereketsa -1. Zosefera Zopopera & Pitcher: Izi ndi zosankha zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndiabwino kuwongolera kukoma ndi kununkhira pochepetsa klorini koma amapereka chitetezo chochepa kuzinthu zoyipa kwambiri -1. Mfundo Zofunika Kwambiri Posankha Chotsukira Madzi Osangolingalira - pangani chisankho mwanzeru ndi mndandanda uwu: Yesani Madzi Anu: Kudziwa zomwe zili m'madzi anu ndi sitepe yoyamba. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyezera kunyumba kapena kuwona lipoti lazabwino lamadzi kwanuko. Zindikirani Zosowa Zanu: Ganizirani momwe banja lanu limagwiritsira ntchito madzi tsiku ndi tsiku. Banja lalikulu lidzafunika dongosolo lokhala ndi mphamvu zapamwamba. Yang'anani Kukonza & Mtengo: Zosefera zonse zimafunikira kusinthidwa pafupipafupi kuti zigwire ntchito bwino. Chofunikira pamtengo wapachaka komanso kupezeka kwa zosefera m'malo -3. Mwachitsanzo, zosefera za PP ndi kaboni zingafunike kusintha miyezi 3-6 iliyonse, pomwe nembanemba ya RO imatha zaka 2-3 -3. Yang'anani Zovomerezeka: Nthawi zonse sankhani oyeretsa omwe zosefera zawo zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mabungwe odziwika bwino (monga NSF International) kuti awonetsetse kuti amachotsa zodetsa zomwe amadzinenera. Kufunika Kosinthitsa Zosefera Panthawi Yake Fyuluta yotsekeka kapena yodzaza siimagwira ntchito chabe - imatha kukhala malo oberekera mabakiteriya ndikutulutsanso zowononga m'madzi anu -3. Ganizirani izi ngati "kuika chiwalo" kwa woyeretsa wanu - kusintha kosavuta komwe kumabwezeretsanso ntchito yake yapamwamba -6. Makina ambiri amakono ali ndi nyali zowunikira kuti akukumbutseni, koma ndi bwino kudzilemba nokha tsiku lolowa m'malo. Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri (FAQ) F: Kodi zoyeretsa madzi zimachepetsa kuyenda kwa madzi? A: Inde, izi ndi zachilendo, makamaka pa makina a RO kapena mitsuko, chifukwa madzi amafunikira nthawi kuti adutse zosefera zabwino. "Kuchedwetsa" uku ndi chizindikiro chakuti kusefera kwathunthu kumachitika -10. Q:Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa fyuluta yamadzi ndi yoyeretsa madzi? A: Nthawi zambiri, mawu oti "woyeretsa" amatanthauza kusefa kwakukulu, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje ngati RO kapena UV kuchotsa zowononga zambiri, kuphatikiza ma virus ndi mabakiteriya ang'onoang'ono, pomwe "sefa" yoyambira imathandizira kukoma ndi kununkhira. Q: Kodi choyeretsa madzi chingachotse zowononga zonse? A: Palibe ukadaulo umodzi womwe umachotsa chilichonse. Machitidwe a RO ndi ochuluka kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kuti musankhe makina opangidwa kuti agwirizane ndi zonyansa zomwe zimapezeka m'madzi anu. Malingaliro Omaliza Kuyikapo ndalama muzoyeretsa madzi ndikuyika ndalama paumoyo wanu wautali komanso thanzi lanu. Popereka madzi oyera, olawa bwino kuchokera pampopi wanu, mutha kukhala ndi mtendere wamumtima, kuchepetsa zinyalala zamabotolo apulasitiki, ndikusangalala ndi madzi oyeretsedwa opanda malire kunyumba. Mwakonzeka kutenga sitepe yotsatira? Yambani ndikufufuza lipoti laubwino wa madzi amdera lanu kuti mupange chisankho chabwino kwambiri panyumba panu.