Munthawi yomwe thanzi ndi thanzi zili patsogolo m'malingaliro athu, mtundu wamadzi omwe timamwa wakhala mutu wodetsa nkhawa kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti madzi apampopi nthawi zambiri amakhala otetezeka m'madera ambiri, amatha kukhala ndi zonyansa, mankhwala, ndi zowononga zomwe zingawononge thanzi lathu pakapita nthawi. Apa ndi pamene zotsukira madzi zimadza, zomwe zimapereka njira yosavuta koma yothandiza kuonetsetsa kuti madzi omwe timamwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndi oyera, otetezeka, komanso opanda zinthu zovulaza.
Kufunika kwa Madzi Oyera
Madzi ndi ofunika kwambiri pa moyo. Zimapanga gawo lalikulu la thupi lathu, zimathandiza kugaya chakudya, zimayendetsa kutentha kwa thupi, komanso zimathandiza kunyamula zakudya m'thupi lathu lonse. Komabe, madzi akaipitsidwa ndi zoipitsa monga zitsulo zolemera (monga lead ndi mercury), klorini, mabakiteriya, mavairasi, kapena mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zingayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana, kuyambira ku mavuto ang’onoang’ono a m’mimba mpaka ku zinthu za nthawi yaitali. Mwachitsanzo, kukhala pachiwopsezo kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kukhudza kukula kwa ubongo, makamaka kwa ana, pomwe kumwa madzi okhala ndi mabakiteriya ochulukirapo kungayambitse matenda am'mimba.
Kodi Oyeretsa Madzi Amagwira Ntchito Motani?
Oyeretsa madzi amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje osiyanasiyana kuchotsa zonyansa m'madzi. Imodzi mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino ndi activated carbon filter. Mpweya wopangidwa ndi activated uli ndi malo akuluakulu komanso mawonekedwe a porous, omwe amalola kuti adsorb organic compounds, chlorine, ndi mankhwala ena. Amachepetsa zokonda ndi fungo loipa m'madzi, ndikupangitsa kuti azikhala okoma ...
Reverse osmosis (RO) machitidwe ndi njira ina yotchuka. Oyeretsa RO amagwira ntchito pokakamiza madzi kudzera pa nembanemba yodutsamo yokhala ndi timabowo tating'ono. Nembanemba iyi imatchinga zowononga zambiri, kuphatikiza zolimba zosungunuka, zitsulo zolemera, ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, zomwe zimalola mamolekyu amadzi oyera okha kudutsa. Makina a RO amagwira ntchito bwino pakuyeretsa madzi ndipo amatha kuchotsa zonyansa zosakwana 99%.
Ultrafiltration (UF) ndiukadaulo womwe umagwiritsa ntchito nembanemba yokhala ndi ma pores akulu poyerekeza ndi RO. Oyeretsa a UF amatha kuchotsa mabakiteriya, protozoa, ndi zolimba zina zoyimitsidwa, koma sizingakhale zothandiza pakuchotsa mchere wosungunuka ndi mamolekyu ang'onoang'ono. Zinthu zina zoyeretsa madzi zimaphatikizanso mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a ultraviolet (UV). Kuwala kwa UV kumapha kapena kuyambitsa mabakiteriya, ma virus, ndi tizilombo tina tating'onoting'ono powononga DNA yawo, kuwonetsetsa kuti madziwo alibe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kusankha Madzi Oyeretsa Oyenera
Posankha chotsuka madzi, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Choyamba, yesani mtundu wa madzi anu. Ngati mumakhala kudera lomwe lili ndi madzi olimba (okwera mu calcium ndi magnesium), mungafune choyeretsa chomwe chingachepetse kuuma kwa madzi, monga RO system. Ngati chodetsa nkhaŵa chachikulu ndi mabakiteriya ndi matope, ultrafiltration kapena kuphatikiza UF ndi pre - fyuluta kungakhale kokwanira.
Mphamvu ndi chinthu china chofunikira. Ganizirani za kuchuluka kwa anthu m'nyumba mwanu komanso momwe mumamwa madzi tsiku lililonse. Banja lalikulu kapena nyumba yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito madzi ambiri idzafunika choyeretsa chokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri. Kuonjezera apo, ganizirani za zofunikira zosamalira zoyeretsa. Zosefera zina zimafunika kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, ndipo izi zitha kuwonjezera mtengo wanthawi yayitali wogwiritsa ntchito choyeretsa.
Bajeti imathandizanso. Zoyeretsera madzi zimabwera pamitengo yambiri, kuyambira pa mbiya zotsika mtengo - zosefera masitayelo mpaka zokwera - zomaliza, zanyumba zonse. Dziwani kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito pokumbukira zabwino ndi mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna
Ubwino Woposa Thanzi
Kuyika ndalama muzoyeretsa madzi sikumangowonjezera thanzi lanu komanso kuli ndi ubwino wina. Zimachepetsa kufunikira kwa madzi a m'mabotolo, omwe si okwera mtengo komanso amakhudza kwambiri chilengedwe. Kupanga, kunyamula, ndi kutaya mabotolo amadzi apulasitiki kumathandizira kuipitsidwa ndi pulasitiki komanso kutulutsa mpweya. Pogwiritsa ntchito choyeretsera madzi, mutha kudzaza mabotolo ogwiritsidwanso ntchito ndikuchita gawo lanu pochepetsa zinyalala ndikusunga chilengedwe.
Pomaliza, oyeretsa madzi ndiwowonjezera panyumba iliyonse kapena malo antchito. Zimakupatsani mtendere wamumtima, podziwa kuti madzi omwe mukumwa ndi oyera komanso abwino. Ndi zosankha zambiri zomwe zilipo, pali chotsukira madzi kuti chigwirizane ndi zosowa zilizonse komanso bajeti. Chifukwa chake, chitanipo kanthu kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso kukhala ndi moyo wokhazikika posankha choyeretsera madzi choyenera inu ndi banja lanu.