Mumadina batani, ndipo madzi ozizira kapena otentha amatuluka mumphindi zochepa. Zikuoneka zosavuta, koma pansi pa mawonekedwe okongola amenewo pali dziko laukadaulo lopangidwa kuti likhale loyera, logwira ntchito bwino, komanso lokhutiritsa nthawi yomweyo. Tiyeni tidziwe bwino ukadaulo wosangalatsawu womwe umagwiritsa ntchito chotsukira madzi chanu chonyowa.

Zoposa Tanki Yokha: Machitidwe Apakati

Chotengera chanu si chongotengera chapamwamba chabe. Ndi malo oyeretsera madzi ndi kutentha komwe kumakonzedwa pang'ono:

Mzere Woyamba wa Kusefera (Wa Ma Model Osefera/Ma Model Osefera):
Apa ndi pomwe matsenga a madzi oyera amayambira. Si ma dispenser onse omwe amasefa, koma kwa iwo omwe amachita (makamaka makina ogwiritsira ntchito omwe ali ndi madzi), kumvetsetsa mitundu ya ma fyuluta ndikofunikira:

Zosefera za Carbon Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito: Kavalo wogwira ntchito. Amawaganizira ngati masiponji abwino kwambiri okhala ndi malo akuluakulu pamwamba. Amagwira chlorine (kukweza kukoma ndi fungo), zinyalala (dzimbiri, dothi), mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zitsulo zina zolemera (monga lead), ndi mankhwala osasunthika achilengedwe (VOCs) kudzera mu kulowetsedwa (kumamatira ku carbon). Zabwino kwambiri pa kukoma ndi zodetsa zoyambira.

Ma Reverse Osmosis (RO) Membranes: Chotsukira cholemera kwambiri. Madzi amakakamizidwa ndi kupanikizika kudzera mu nembanemba yosalala kwambiri (ma pores ~0.0001 microns!). Izi zimatseka pafupifupi chilichonse: mchere wosungunuka, zitsulo zolemera (arsenic, lead, fluoride), nitrates, mabakiteriya, mavairasi, komanso mankhwala ambiri. RO imapanga madzi oyera kwambiri komanso imapanga madzi otayira ("brine") ndikuchotsanso mchere wopindulitsa. Nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi carbon pre/post-filter.

Zoyeretsera Kuwala kwa Ultraviolet (UV): Kuthira kwa nyongolotsi! Madzi akatha kusefedwa, amadutsa mu chipinda cha kuwala kwa UV-C. Kuwala kwamphamvu kumeneku kumasaka DNA ya mabakiteriya, mavairasi, ndi tizilombo tina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zopanda vuto. Sikuchotsa mankhwala kapena tinthu tating'onoting'ono, koma kumawonjezera chitetezo champhamvu cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chofala kwambiri m'ma dispenser apamwamba.

Zosefera za Sediment: Mzere woyamba wodzitetezera. Zosefera zosavuta za maukonde (nthawi zambiri 5 kapena 1 micron) zimagwira mchenga, zinyalala za dzimbiri, matope, ndi tinthu tina tomwe timaoneka, kuteteza zosefera zofewa kwambiri pansi pa mtsinje. Zofunika kwambiri m'malo okhala ndi madzi amchere.

Zosefera za Alkaline/Remineralization (Post-RO): Machitidwe ena amawonjezera mchere monga calcium ndi magnesium m'madzi a RO akatha kuyeretsa, cholinga chake ndi kukonza kukoma ndi kuwonjezera ma electrolyte.

Chipinda Chozizira: Kuzizira Komweko, Pakufunika Kwambiri
Kodi chimatha bwanji kukhala chozizira tsiku lonse? Makina ang'onoang'ono komanso ogwira ntchito bwino oziziritsira, ofanana ndi firiji yanu koma okonzedwa bwino kuti asalowe m'madzi:

Compressor imazungulira mufiriji.

Chopopera cha evaporator mkati mwa thanki yozizira chimatenga kutentha kuchokera m'madzi.

Chophimba cha condenser (nthawi zambiri kumbuyo) chimatulutsa kutentha kumeneko mumlengalenga.

Chotetezera kutentha chimazungulira thanki yozizira kuti chichepetse kutaya mphamvu. Yang'anani mayunitsi okhala ndi chotetezera kutentha chokhuthala kuti chigwire bwino ntchito. Mayunitsi amakono nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi njira zosungira mphamvu zomwe zimachepetsa kuzizira pamene ntchito ili yochepa.

Hot Tank: Wokonzeka ku Cuppa Yanu
Madzi otentha omwe amapezeka nthawi yomweyo amadalira:

Chotenthetsera chomwe chimayendetsedwa ndi kutentha mkati mwa thanki yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chotetezedwa ndi kutentha.

Imasunga madzi pamalo otetezeka komanso okonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito (nthawi zambiri pafupifupi 90-95°C/194-203°F - kutentha kokwanira tiyi/khofi, koma osati kuwira kuti muchepetse kukula ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu).

Chitetezo n'chofunika kwambiri: Zinthu zomwe zili mkati mwake zimaphatikizapo kuzimitsa zokha ngati thankiyo yauma, chitetezo chouma, maloko achitetezo a ana, komanso nthawi zambiri kapangidwe ka makoma awiri kuti kunja kukhale kozizira.

Ubongo: Zowongolera & Zosensa
Makina operekera zakudya amakono ndi anzeru kuposa momwe mukuganizira:

Ma thermostat nthawi zonse amawunika kutentha kwa thanki yotentha ndi yozizira.

Masensa amadzi mu thanki yozizira amaonetsetsa kuti compressor imagwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati pakufunika.

Masensa ozindikira kutayikira kwa madzi (m'mamodeli ena) angayambitse ma valve otseka.

Zizindikiro za moyo wa zosefera (zowerengera nthawi kapena masensa anzeru) zimakukumbutsani nthawi yosinthira zosefera.

Zowongolera kukhudza kapena zowongolera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso zaukhondo (palibe mabatani oti muwakankhire).

Chifukwa Chake Kukonza Sikungatheke Kukambirana (Makamaka pa Zosefera!)

Ukadaulo wonse wanzeru uwu umagwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati uusamalira:

Zosefera SIZIKHALA "ZOKHALA NDI KUYIWALA": Fyuluta ya sediment yotsekeka imachepetsa kuyenda kwa madzi. Zosefera za kaboni zomwe zatha zimasiya kuchotsa mankhwala (ndipo zimatha kutulutsanso zinthu zodetsa zomwe zagwidwa!). Nembanemba yakale ya RO imataya mphamvu. Kusintha mafyuluta pa nthawi yake N'KOFUNIKA kwambiri kuti madzi akhale oyera komanso otetezeka. Kunyalanyaza kumatanthauza kuti mukumwa madzi oipa kuposa pompo yopanda zosefera!

Chiŵerengero ndi Mdani (Matanki Otentha): Mchere m'madzi (makamaka calcium ndi magnesium) umasonkhana ngati chiŵerengero cha lime mkati mwa thanki yotentha ndi chinthu chotenthetsera. Izi zimachepetsa kugwira ntchito bwino, zimawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, ndipo zingayambitse kulephera. Kuchotsa chiŵerengero nthawi zonse (pogwiritsa ntchito viniga kapena yankho la wopanga) ndikofunikira, makamaka m'malo ovuta.

Ukhondo Ndi Wofunika: Mabakiteriya ndi nkhungu zimatha kumera m'mathireyi otaya madzi, m'malo osungiramo madzi (ngati sizili zotsekedwa), komanso ngakhale mkati mwa matanki ngati madzi ataima. Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse ndi kuyeretsa motsatira malangizo n'kofunika kwambiri. Musalole botolo lopanda kanthu kukhala pa chonyamulira pamwamba!

Kuthetsa Mavuto Ofala

Kuyenda Kochedwa? Mwina fyuluta ya sediment yotsekeka kapena fyuluta ya carbon yotha ntchito. Yang'anani/sinthani mafyuluta kaye!

Madzi Akumva Kukoma/Fungo “Latha”? Fyuluta ya kaboni yotha, kusonkhana kwa biofilm mkati mwa makina, kapena botolo lakale la pulasitiki. Sambitsani ndikusintha mafyuluta/mabotolo.

Madzi Otentha Sakutentha Mokwanira? Vuto la thermostat kapena kuchulukana kwakukulu kwa sikelo mu thanki yotentha.

Kodi Dispenser Ikutuluka Madzi? Yang'anani chisindikizo cha mabotolo (top-loaders), malo olumikizira, kapena zisindikizo zamkati mwa thanki. Choyikira chomasuka kapena chigawo chosweka nthawi zambiri chimakhala chifukwa.

Phokoso Lachilendo? Kuguguda kungakhale mpweya mumzere (wabwinobwino mutasintha botolo). Kugunda/kutulutsa mpweya mokweza kungasonyeze kupsinjika kwa compressor (onani ngati thanki yozizira ili yotsika kwambiri kapena fyuluta yatsekeka).

Chotsatira: Kuyamikira Zatsopano

Nthawi ina mukadzamwa madzi ozizira otsitsimula kapena madzi otentha nthawi yomweyo, kumbukirani ukadaulo wamtendere womwe umathandiza: kuyeretsa zosefera, kuziziritsa ma compressor, kusamalira ma heater, ndi masensa owonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino. Ndi ukadaulo wodabwitsa womwe umapangidwira kuti zinthu zikuyendereni bwino komanso kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino.

Kumvetsetsa zomwe zili mkati kumakupatsani mphamvu yosankha chotsukira choyenera ndikuchisamalira bwino, kuonetsetsa kuti dontho lililonse ndi loyera, lotetezeka, komanso lotsitsimula bwino. Khalani ndi chidwi, khalani ndi madzi okwanira!

Ndi luso liti lomwe lili mu dispenser yanu lomwe mumayamikira kwambiri? Kapena ndi chinsinsi chiti chomwe nthawi zonse mumaganizira za kusefa? Funsani mu ndemanga!