Hei nonse! Munayima pang'ono pang'ono kuchokera pampopi yanu yakukhitchini ndikudzifunsa kuti, "Kodi mugalasi ili ndi chiyani kwenikweni?" Kapena mwinamwake mwatopa ndi kukoma kwa klorini, kupangika kwa laimu pa ketulo yanu, kapena kukwera kosatha kwa mabotolo amadzi apulasitiki? Ngati ndi choncho, simuli nokha. Ochulukira aife tikuyang'ana njira zosefera madzi akunyumba ngati yankho. Koma ndi zosankha zambiri kunja uko - mbiya, zomata za faucet, mayunitsi ozama pansi, ma behemoth a nyumba yonse - kusankha yoyenera kumatha kukhala kovuta. Tiyeni tiphwanye!

N'chifukwa Chiyani Mukusefera Poyambirira?

Ngakhale kuti madzi a m'matauni m'madera ambiri amakonzedwa kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zachitetezo, ulendo wochoka pamalo opangira mankhwala kupita ku mpopi wanu ukhoza kuyambitsa zonyansa. Kuphatikiza apo, miyezo imasiyanasiyana, ndipo zowononga zina (monga zitsulo zolemera, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kapena njira zamankhwala) zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa kapena sizimayendetsedwa nthawi zonse pamlingo womwe aliyense amamva bwino nazo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kusefa kuli komveka:

Kukometsa Kukoma & Kununkhira: Tsanzikanani ndi kukoma ndi kununkhira kwa klorini! Zosefera zimathandizira kwambiri kukoma kwamadzi.

Kuchotsa Zowonongeka Zapadera: Kutengera mtundu wa fyuluta, amatha kulunjika zinthu monga lead, mercury, arsenic, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, nitrates, cysts (monga Cryptosporidium), ndi zina.

Kuchepetsa Sediment & Cloudiness: Zosefera zimagwira dzimbiri, mchenga, ndi zina.

Kumverera Kwamadzi Ofewa: Zosefera zina zimachepetsa mchere womwe umayambitsa kuuma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu ndi tsitsi lisachepe.

Kusunga Mtengo & Eco-Friendliness: Chotsani chizolowezi chamadzi am'mabotolo! Madzi apampopi osefedwa ndi otchipa kwambiri ndipo amachotsa mapiri a zinyalala zapulasitiki. Ndi kupambana kwa chikwama chanu ndi dziko lapansi.

Mtendere wa M'maganizo: Kudziwa zomwe zili (kapena zomwe sizili) m'madzi anu akumwa kumapereka chitsimikizo chamtengo wapatali.

Zosefera Zosasinthika: Kupeza Zokwanira Kwanu

Nayi chitsogozo chachangu pazosankha zodziwika bwino zapakhomo:

Zosefera za Pitcher/Carafe:

Momwe amagwirira ntchito: Mphamvu yokoka imakoka madzi kudzera mu katiriji (nthawi zambiri imakhala yolumikizidwa ndi kaboni +/- media ina).

Ubwino: Yotsika mtengo, yonyamula, yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, osayika. Zabwino kwa mabanja ang'onoang'ono kapena obwereka.

Zoipa: Kusefera pang'onopang'ono, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, kusintha katiriji pafupipafupi (mwezi-mwezi), sikuthandiza polimbana ndi zowononga zina monga fluoride kapena nitrates. Pamafunika firiji malo.

Zabwino Kwambiri: Kukoma koyambira/fungo/kuchepetsa chlorine ndi kuchotsa dothi lopepuka. Malo olowera olimba.

Zosefera Zoyikidwa ndi Faucet:

Momwe amagwirira ntchito: Yang'anani pampopi yanu. Madzi amayenda kudzera pa cartridge yolumikizidwa mukasintha diverter.

Ubwino: Zotsika mtengo, kuyika kosavuta kwa DIY, kuthamanga kwabwino, madzi osefedwa omwe amafunikira.

Zoyipa: Zitha kukhala zokulirapo, sizingafanane ndi masitayelo onse a faucet, makatiriji amafunikira kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, amatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwamadzi pang'ono.

Zabwino Kwambiri: Amene akufuna madzi osefedwa mwachindunji kuchokera pampopi popanda kudzipereka mozama. Zabwino pakuwongolera bwino.

Zosefera pa Countertop:

Momwe amagwirira ntchito: Khalani pafupi ndi sinki yanu, kulumikiza ku faucet kudzera pa hose ya diverter. Nthawi zambiri gwiritsani ntchito magawo angapo (carbon, ceramic, nthawi zina RO).

Ubwino: Kuthekera kwapamwamba komanso kusefa kwabwinoko kuposa mitsuko/mipope. Palibe kukhazikitsa kokhazikika. Zodutsa pansi pa sinki mipope.

Zoyipa: Zimatenga malo owerengera, zimafunikira kulumikiza pamanja/kudula (kwa ena), pang'onopang'ono kuposa kusinki.

Zabwino Kwambiri: Obwereketsa kapena omwe akufunika kusefedwa bwino kuposa mbiya koma osatha / osafuna kuyiyika pansi.

Zosefera za Pansi-Sink:

Momwe amagwirira ntchito: Amayikidwa pansi pa sinki, yoponyedwa mumtsinje wamadzi ozizira. Amatulutsa madzi osefa kudzera pampopi yodzipereka. Zitha kukhala midadada yosavuta ya kaboni kapena machitidwe amitundu yambiri.

Ubwino: Kukwanitsa kusefera kwabwino kwambiri, osawoneka, mpope wodzipatulira (nthawi zambiri wowoneka bwino!), Kuthamanga kwabwino, moyo wautali wosefera.

Cons: Imafunika kuyika kwa DIY kwaukadaulo kapena koyenera, mtengo wapamwamba wakutsogolo, imagwiritsa ntchito malo a nduna.

Zabwino Kwambiri: Zosowa zosefera, mabanja, omwe akufuna yankho lokhazikika, lapamwamba kwambiri. Chosankha chachikulu pakuchotsa koyipa kokwanira.

Reverse Osmosis (RO) Systems (nthawi zambiri pansi pa kusinki):

Momwe amagwirira ntchito: Imakakamiza madzi kudzera mu nembanemba yotha kulowa mkati, ndikuchotsa mpaka 95-99% ya zolimba zosungunuka (mchere, zitsulo zolemera, fluoride, nitrates, etc.). Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosefera (carbon/sediment) ndi post-sefa.

Ubwino: Golide muyezo wa chiyero. Imachotsa zonyansa zambiri. Kukoma kwabwino.

Zoipa: Mtengo wokwera (kugula ndi kukonza), kutsika pang'onopang'ono, kumatulutsa madzi oipa (chiŵerengero cha 4: 1 ndichofala), chimafuna pope yodzipatulira ndi malo osaya. Imachotsanso mchere wopindulitsa (makina ena amawawonjezeranso).

Zabwino Kwambiri: Madera omwe ali ndi kachilombo kodziwika bwino, ogwiritsa ntchito madzi a m'zitsime, kapena omwe akufuna madzi abwino kwambiri.

Kusankha Mwanzeru: Mfundo zazikuluzikulu

Musanagule, dzifunseni nokha:

Kodi nkhawa zanga zazikulu ndi ziti? Kulawa? Chlorine? Kutsogolera? Kuuma? Bakiteriya? Yesani madzi anu (zinthu zambiri zam'deralo zimapereka malipoti, kapena gwiritsani ntchito zida) kuti mudziwe zomwe mukuchita. Yang'anani fyuluta yanu ku zosowa zanu zenizeni.

Kodi bajeti yanga ndi yotani? Ganizirani za mtengo woyambira komanso zochulukira zosinthira zosefera.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito madzi ochuluka bwanji? Mtsuko sudzakwanira banja lalikulu.

Moyo wanga uli bwanji? Obwereketsa angakonde mitsuko, zoyikapo mipope, kapena ma countertops.

Ndine womasuka ndi kukhazikitsa? Pansi-sink ndi RO zimafuna khama kwambiri.

Yang'anani Zotsimikizika! Zosefera zodziwika bwino zimayesedwa paokha ndikutsimikiziridwa ndi mabungwe monga NSF International kapena Water Quality Association (WQA) motsutsana ndi mfundo zochepetsera zodetsa (monga, NSF/ANSI 42 ya kukongola, 53 ya zoipitsa zaumoyo, 58 ya RO). Izi ndizofunikira - musamangodalira zotsatsa.

Pansi Pansi

Kuyika ndalama mu fyuluta yamadzi ndikuyika ndalama pa thanzi lanu, kukoma kwanu, chikwama chanu, komanso chilengedwe. Palibe fyuluta imodzi "yabwino" kwa aliyense - kusankha kwabwino kumatengera mtundu wanu wamadzi, zosowa, bajeti, ndi moyo wanu. Chitani kafukufuku wanu, mvetsetsani zomwe mukufuna kuchotsa, yang'anani ziphaso zofunikazo, ndikupeza makina omwe amakupatsani chidaliro ndi galasi lililonse lotsitsimula.

Apa pali kumveka bwino, kuyeretsa, komanso kuthirira bwino!

Nanga iwe? Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito fyuluta yamadzi? Ndi mtundu wanji, ndipo n’chiyani chinakupangitsani kuti muusankhe? Gawani zomwe mwakumana nazo mu ndemanga pansipa!